In 1999, after a decade of meticulous development and trials, the Phka Rumduol rice variety was launched for agricultural use by CARDI. Over the subsequent 13 years, starting from 2000, concerted efforts were made to promote the adoption of Phka Rumduol among farmers, consumers, and vendors, highlighting its superior yield, quality, and market potential. The unwavering dedication and perseverance of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries' researchers, backed by international partners, predominantly the Australian Government, culminated in a triumph that stands as Cambodia's national treasure.
Phka Rumduol has been distinguished as the "World's Best Rice" on five occasions, a testament to its excellence.
It is now universally acknowledged that Phka Rumduol is synonymous with the World's Best Rice. It is imperative that we collaborate to cultivate authentic seeds and employ advanced post-harvest, milling, and packaging technologies. This will ensure that Phka Rumduol maintains its status as the World's Best Rice and continues to be a source of national pride for Cambodia.
SKO 01, a remarkable non-seasonal rice variety, emerged from the collaborative efforts of the Cambodian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (CARDI), the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and the Government of Australia through the Cambodia-Australia Agricultural Value Chain (CAVAC) program. Additionally, the Cambodia Rice Federation (CRF) played a crucial role in its development.
Here are the key points about SKO 01:
Origins and Support:
- Refined and released by CARDI, SKO 01 received technical support from the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
- Financial backing came from the Government of Australia via the CAVAC program.
- Foundation seeds were acquired from CARDI, and the Mongkul Sala Trav Agriculture Cooperative produced certified SKO 01 seeds.
- Technical training was provided by the Battambang Provincial Department of Agriculture, CAVAC, CRF, and the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI).
Distinctive Features:
- Non-seasonal: SKO 01 can be grown throughout the year.
- Weather-resistant: It thrives under various conditions.
- Aromatic: The rice emits a delightful fragrance.
- 110-115 days to maturity: A relatively short growth cycle.
- Strategic for export: Valuable for promoting Cambodia’s rice exports.
- Market Value: After Phka Rumduol Variety, SKO 01 holds significant potential in the rice export market.
SKO 01 represents a promising stride in Cambodia’s rice industry, combining quality, versatility, and export potential. 🌾🇰🇭